Types of Cervical Cancer
According to the specific cell that has become cancerous in the cervix, the type of cervical cancer is categorized
The classification of cervical cancer based on the specific cells from which it develops is referred to as types of cervical cancer. As every cervical patient is different, this classification into different types is essential as it influences diagnosis, treatment options, and overall prognosis for patients.
The most common types found in cervical cancer cases are squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma, but there are also some rare types.
Understanding these types is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it helps customize treatment strategies and informs patients about their condition.
Therefore, below we have explained the types of cervical cancer and various aspects related to it, such as treatment and diagnosis, which are important for individuals to be aware of.
Furthermore types can help to characterize where the cancer cell have developed in specific cells, but the next step comes how do we assesses on the abnormality of the cells. For which we use “grading system” that assesses how abnormal the cancer cells appear under a microscope and indicates how aggressive the cancer may be
Let’s explore the common types of cervical cancer
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Common Types of Cervical Cancer
There are two common types of cervical cancer, squamous cell cervical cancer and adenocarcinoma.
According to the National Cancer Institute, squamous cell cervical cancer accounts for 70% to 80% of cervical cancer cases
According to the National Cancer Institute, adenocarcinoma cervical cancer accounts for 20% of cervical cancer cases
Rare Types of Cervical Cancer
Rare types of cervical cancer include a mix of squamous and glandular cells, an aggressive form with a distinct appearance, and tumors that originate from hormone-producing cells. Other extremely uncommon types arise from connective tissues, immune system cells, and skin pigment cells.
The grading system for cervical cancer assesses how abnormal the cancer cells appear under a microscope and indicates how aggressive the cancer may be. The grades are as follows:
Grade 1: The cancer cells resemble normal cells closely and tend to grow slowly.
Grade 2: The cancer cells look somewhat abnormal and may grow more quickly than Grade 1.
Grade 3: The cancer cells appear very abnormal, grow rapidly, and are more likely to spread.
The grading helps determine the prognosis and treatment options, with higher-grade cancers generally requiring more aggressive treatment.